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Clinic Room 7: Grooming

 

.Bathing Your Pet


Bathing Your Pet
Q: My dogs always seem to have dandruff and dull coats. I either use baby shampoo or regular dish detergent on them, but I think it dries their skin. Any suggestions?

A: Dish detergents and shampoo intended for humans should never be used on dogs or cats. Your dogs have skin that is thinner and much more sensitive than human skin, and shampoos for humans have completely different pH levels.

There also is a big difference in the quality between various products that are available for bathing your pet, just as there are different qualities of human hair and skin care products. Poor quality ingredients, artificial coloring and cheap perfumes are used in many skin care products for pets. These products can be very drying or irritating, and even can cause allergic reactions, resulting in itching and various related skin problems.

Research indicates that high-quality hypoallergenic shampoos, conditioners and food supplements achieve best results for skin and hair coat care when they are used in combination.

These products can be used either for dogs and cats that have dry skin like your pets, or in conjunction with veterinary medical treatment of a variety of skin problems, including dermatitis related to allergies resulting from fleas, food and pollen.

The best shampoos are hypoallergenic, don't contain soap and are low lathering to gently clean your pet's hair coat while adding softness and body. The dandruff and scaling is removed, the skin is moisturized and itching subsides.

Skin- and coat-conditioning sprays and after-bath rinses can help control itching by softening, moisturizing and healing the damaged skin.

Pet food supplements should contain a combination of marine lipids, borage oil, lecithin and essential fatty acids, which are commonly destroyed by heat in the manufacture and storage of many pet foods. These nutrients cannot be produced by the body. Therefore, they should be added to the diet to boost the immune system, fight against allergic reactions, and help control dandruff, dry hair coats and excessive shedding. Vitamins A and E also are important for healing.

Since dogs and cats have a wide variety of coat types, each pet should have an individual bathing schedule. Most dogs with normal skin and hair can be bathed just once a month.

Let your individual dogs tell you how often they should be bathed. After a bath using the hypoallergenic shampoo and conditioning after bath, your pet's itching should be eliminated or significantly reduced. When the itching begins to return, whether in a week or a month, it's time for another bath. If the itching begins again within a day or two after a bath, there probably is an underlying medical problem that should be treated by a veterinarian.

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The Vet Clinic is not intended to be a substitute for visits to your local veterinarian, either for regular physical exams, annual dental checkups or necessary treatments when your pet has health problems. Instead, The Vet Clinic offers the pet owner information written by a veterinarian about animal health care and natural, premium-quality products that can have dramatic results without the use of drugs, chemicals, harsh pesticides, or low-grade ingredients.